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04 December, 2020

 


Eesti loodab aasta alguses koroona vastu vaktsineerida 100,000 inimest

(Postimees)

“29. detsembril peaks Euroopa ravimiametilt esimesena saama oma koroonavaktsiinile müügiloa Pfizer ja BioNTech. 12. jaanuaril loodab müügiloa saada ka Moderna. Kuigi müügiluba veel pole, siis vaktsiinide tootmine juba käib.”

https://www.postimees.ee/7124407/eesti-loodab-aasta-alguses-koroona-vastu-vaktsineerida-100-000-inimest



“Estonia hopes to vaccinate 100,000 against COVID-19 in start of 2021.” - ERR



“Millises järjekorras alustatakse vaktsineerimisega? Vastavad eksperdid.” - Pealinn



“Estonia: People outside risk groups not to be vaccinated before March.” - BNN



“Europe’s Deadly Second Wave: How Did It Happen Again?” - New York Times (possible paywall)




Latest COVID cases in Baltics: 

- 470 in Estonia

- 686 in Latvia

- 2,514 in Lithuania

(BNN)

https://bnn-news.com/latest-covid-19-cases-in-baltics-686-in-latvia-2-514-in-lithuania-470-in-estonia-219496



“Estonia COVID Info | Eesti Koroonakaart.”


“Koroonaviiruse andmestik.” - Eesti Terviseamet


“Uued piirangud näivad paratamatud.” - Postimees


“The Geopolitics of COVID-19.” - Spiegel International


“President Kersti Kaljulaid läks eneseisolatsiooni.” - Postimees


“Estonia preparing to start COVID-19 vaccinations in January.” - ERR


“Additional Covid restrictions to be established Saturday.” - Postimees


“Lätis, Leedus ja Venemaal uued koroonarekordid.” - Postimees


“The Dangers of Vaccine Disillusionment.” - Foreign Affairs


“Narva haiglas on koroonahaigete raviks piisavalt voodikohti, kuid suur puudus on arstidest ja õdedest.” - ERR


“Venemaa alustab vaktsineerimist sõjaväelastest.” - Postimees


“Covid-19 Is Tearing Into the Parts of Europe That Lack Doctors.” - Wall Street Journal - paywall







— Friday 4. December —



Aiaehitus Venemaa vastu kogub hoogu

(Lõuna Eesti Postimees)

“Eesti idapiiri ehitus avati sümboolselt tänavu 27. juulil Eesti, Vene ja Läti riigipiiride kolmikpunktis, kust ehitamine järk-järgult põhjaranniku poole liigub. Esimese riigihankega valmib praegu käsil olev 23,5 kilomeetrit piiritaristut ning järgmine ehitushange on ettevalmistamisel.”

https://lounapostimees.postimees.ee/7126119/aiaehitus-venemaa-vastu-kogub-hoogu?_ga=2.9175093.1609972476.1606939479-2077899856.1606795789




New US special operations site activated in the heart of the Baltics

(Stars and Stripes)

“… will allow elite U.S. troops to expand operations in the Baltic region is up and running in the Latvian capital of Riga.”

—

“The new base … includes a vehicle servicing facility, ammunition storage and two helipads for U.S. CV-22 aircraft from the United Kingdom-based 352nd Special Operations Wing. The assets are designed to allow special operations forces to move rapidly in and out of the area and conduct maintenance.”

https://www.stripes.com/news/europe/new-us-special-operations-site-activated-in-heart-of-the-baltics-1.654032




EKRE: Estonia’s techies fear the far right

(Politico)

“Estonia’s reputation as a leading European startup hub is facing a new challenge: domestic political turmoil. … recent scandals involving a far-right governing party — under father-and-son duo Mart and Martin Helme — have shaken confidence in the country’s leadership, prompting some to question whether Estonia’s reputation as a leading tech nation could be at risk. “

—

“What Mart Helme and Martin Helme are doing is systematically harming the country we have built over the past 30 years.”

https://www.politico.eu/article/estonia-tech-companies-digital-nomads-fear-the-far-right/



“Valitsuspartnerid kirjutasid EKRE plaanidele pimesi alla.” - Postimees



“Ratings: Gap between EKRE and Estonia 200 narrows.” - ERR



“Helme: kui abielureferendum ei saa 51 häält, siis sellel on tagajärjed.” - Postimees



“Elu Marss saab veel 30,000 eurot katuseraha.” - Postimees



“Martin Helme kinnitas, et 141,000 eurot Elu Marsile oli EKRE ettepanek.” - Postimees




U.S. Congress defense bill defies Trump on Germany troop withdrawal

(Reuters | Deutsche Welle)

“The $740 billion, 4500-page National Defense Authorization Act, or NDAA, is the result of months of negotiations between Republicans and Democrats in the Senate and House of Representatives. Passed every year since 1961, it addresses everything from pay increases for U.S. troops to how many ships or aircraft can be purchased to how to address China and Russia.”

—

“Among other things, the bill expresses support for the continued presence of U.S. forces in Germany and limits the ability of the Department of Defense to reduce the number of active-duty service members there below 34,500 without an assessment of its impact.”

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-defense-congress/us-congress-defense-bill-defies-trump-on-germany-withdrawal-base-names-idUSKBN28E0Y5

—

https://www.dw.com/en/us-defense-bill-challenges-trumps-germany-troop-withdrawal/a-55818683



“Proposed cut to US troop levels in Germany halted under defense bill.” - Stars and Stripes



“US-Kongress will Trumps Pläne für den Truppenabzug ausbremsen.” - Zeit



“Congress moves to block Trump's Germany troop cuts in defense bill.” - CNN




Kliimamuutusteks on Eesti firmad vähe valmistunud

(Postimees)

“Euroopa Investeerimispanga tänavuse investeerimisuuringu (EIBIS) järgi on vaid üheksal protsendil Eesti ettevõtetest olemas töötaja kliimamuutuste strateegia väljatöötamiseks ning ainult 14 protsenti on seadnud ettevõttesisesed süsiniku- ja energiakasutuse eesmärgid. Euroopa Liidus keskmiselt on vastavad näitajad 23 protsenti ja 41 protsenti.”

https://leht.postimees.ee/7125302/kliimamuutusteks-on-eesti-firmad-vahe-valmistunud?_ga=2.113901831.1609972476.1606939479-2077899856.1606795789




Kremlin has Confused Temporary with Permanent in the International System

By Paul Goble

“Initially, it appeared that the pandemic would paralyze the West and give Putin new running room and that the populist wave that brought Donald Trump to power in the United States was something Moscow could count on to keep Russia’s opponents off balance and even make them more willing to accept what the Kremlin does.”

—

            “Instead, there have been five major moves in exactly the opposite direction. …”

http://windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2020/12/kremlin-has-confused-temporary-with.html







— Thursday 3. December —



Ussid õõnestavad ühiskonna südant

Arvamus: Ülle Harju, Postimees

“Seitsmenda klassi õpilased sattusid jällegi suurde ärevusse, kuuldes katuserahauudistest, et nende kodumaa valitsus annab kõige suurema toetussumma abordivastastele. “Põgeneme siit riigist, nii kiiresti kui saame,» oli noorte reaktsioon.”

—

“Kuidas mõjub vabas riigis sündinutele ja kasvanutele Eesti kiirmarss totalitarismi, sellest annavad aimu esimesed häirekellad, näiteks enesetappude arvu kasv teismeliste seas. …”

https://leht.postimees.ee/7124307/ulle-harju-ussid-oonestavad-uhiskonna-sudant




Eesti ja USA viisid läbi ühise küberoperatsiooni

(Postimees)

“USA küberspetsialistid, keda nimetatakse Hunt Forward meeskonnaks ja Eesti küberväejuhatuse spetsialistid otsisid pahatahtlikke osapooli erinevates võrkudes ja platvormidel. USA on varasemalt läbi viinud sarnaseid operatsioone Euroopas koos teiste riikidega, ent tegemist oli esmakordse ühisoperatsiooniga Eesti ja USA küberekspertide vahel.”

https://www.postimees.ee/7124986/eesti-ja-usa-viisid-labi-uhise-kuberoperatsiooni




How cyber war games in Estonia looked at future Russian threats

(Christian Science Monitor)

“The U.S. embarked on a Cyber Command mission in Estonia this fall to support the Baltic nation, which has in years past been a target for Russian hackers, and also to gain insight on Russian operations.”

https://www.csmonitor.com/USA/Military/2020/1203/How-cyber-war-games-in-Estonia-looked-at-future-Russian-threats



“Hunt Forward Estonia: Estonia, US strengthen partnership in cyber domain with joint operation.” - Air Forces Cyber


“US, Estonia partnered to search out cyber threat from Russia.” - AP



“U.S. Cyberforce Was Deployed to Estonia to Hunt for Russian Hackers.” - New York Times




Estonia, US strengthen partnership in cyber domain with joint operation

(U.S. Cyber Command)

“Working together, cyber specialists from the U.S., referred to as “Hunt Forward” teams, and Estonian cyber personnel from Defense Forces Cyber Command, hunted for malicious cyber actors on critical networks and platforms. The U.S. had previously partnered with various countries throughout Europe, however, this defensive cyber operation marked the first of its kind between the U.S. and Estonia.”

https://www.cybercom.mil/Media/News/Article/2433245/hunt-forward-estonia-estonia-us-strengthen-partnership-in-cyber-domain-with-joi/




Moscow Using Russian Journalists as Agents against Baltic Countries

By Paul Goble

“Now, the Russian journalists working abroad are often far more polished than their Soviet predecessors; and the number of Western institutions, public and private, tracking what they do and gaining broader attention to what can only be described as subversive activities is far smaller.”

http://windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2020/11/moscow-using-russian-journalists-as.html








— Wednesday 2. December —



Interview: Minister of Defense Jüri Luik 

(ERR)

“… on Estonia's NATO experience now and in future.”

https://news.err.ee/1179208/interview-defense-minister-on-estonia-s-nato-experience-now-and-in-future




Why Can't Europe Defend Itself?

(The National Interest)

“The time has come for the Europeans to grow up and for the European Union to take its rightful place in the world as a meaningful political and military, not just an economic, player.”

https://nationalinterest.org/blog/skeptics/why-cant-europe-defend-itself-173559




NATO Foreign Ministers Meet as Alliance Seeks New Path

(Foreign Policy)

“The shift in focus is in line with a draft European Commission report that seeks to engage the United States in a new spirit of cooperation, including on subjects as far apart as digital regulation and deforestation. NATO’s posture should also catch Biden’s eye; he has championed the alliance in the past and whose administration looks set to continue the Asia “rebalance” embraced by the Obama administration.”

—

“A Pew survey taken in 2019 found that public support is relatively high, and largely unchanged over the past decade …”

https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/12/01/nato-foreign-ministers-meet-as-alliance-seeks-new-path/




Estonian-US Relations After President Elect Joe Biden’s Victory

(UpNorth)

“The victory of Joe Biden – who is a Member of Estonia’s Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana – offers promise for cooperation and unity in the free world. It is also represents the victory of a dignified and respectful policy. President Elect, Joe Biden’s victory holds at least three positive aspects for Estonia-USA relations. NATO members can breathe easier, because the new U.S. president will not toy with the idea of abandoning its allies, leaving them to face deepening international challenges alone. The U.S. military presence in Europe will be maintained, while Biden is not likely to overlook Europeans’ modest defense spending or violations of the principles of rule of law and protection of minorities in some European countries.”

https://upnorth.eu/baltic-us-relations-after-joe-bidens-victory/




Why Biden Should Lead Reboot of NATO

(The National Interest)

“Even if the United States doesn’t need to provide the bulwark of Europe’s defense, that doesn’t mean the United States should abandon NATO altogether. A small military footprint is sufficient to demonstrate America’s commitment to NATO.”

https://nationalinterest.org/blog/skeptics/why-joe-biden-should-lead-reboot-nato-173156




Estonia discusses Arctic observer bid

(ERR)

https://news.err.ee/1189075/live-estonia-discusses-arctic-observer-bid-smart-development-plans




Estonian economy saw 1.9% drop in Q3

(BNN)

“Statistics Estonia wrote that the GDP in current prices was seven billion euros.”

https://bnn-news.com/estonian-economy-saw-1-9-decline-in-q3-219320




Universal basic income: An option for Europe?

(Deutsche Welle)

“An EU citizens' initiative is urging the European Commission to take up the issue.”

https://www.dw.com/en/universal-basic-income-an-option-for-europe/a-55711679




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20 November, 2020

 




2021: A high-stakes presidential election
(ERR)
"Not only high in terms of finding the ideal president, but, as sad as it may be for the Estonian political observer, the stakes are very high in the respect of the present coalition parties needing to find an agreement with each other.” said political observer and consultant Andreas Kaju.”
—
“While Kersti Kaljulaid is not in the running this time, she could run for a later term or terms – unlike the U.S., multiple terms are permissible, though may not go beyond two if they are consecutive.”



No EstoNews next week due to the 
Thanksgiving holiday here in the U.S.
Next newsletter will go out 4. Dec. 



This Week’s Cover Photo:



Latest COVID cases in Baltics: 
- 364 in Estonia
- 380 in Latvia
- 2,272 in Lithuania
(BNN)




“Koroonaviiruse andmestik.” - Eesti Terviseamet




— Friday 20. November —


Bubble trouble: Estonia and the coronavirus crisis
(ECFR)
“With the advent of the second wave, the medical situation in all three Baltic countries is changing quickly and, therefore, demands some flexibility from them to adequately handle the crisis.”















Mailis Reps lahkub ministriametist
(ERR)
“Mailis Reps kirjutab Facebookis, et võtab poliitilise vastutuse oma eksimuste eest töö- ja pereelu ühitamisel ning otsustas haridusministri ametikohalt tagasi astuda.”



Eesti loodus on jäänud enam kui saja liigi võrra vaesemaks
(Postimees)
“Tänapäeval on peamised liikide väljasuremise põhjused seotud inimtegevusega.”



Covid disrupts Finland's 700-year-old Christmas Peace tradition
(Yle)
“The Turku tradition has been in place for nearly 700 years and has only been called off by war and civil unrest.”





Belarusian Opposition Leader Kalesnikava's Detention Extended
(RFERL)
“Maryya Kalesnikava was snatched from the streets of Minsk in September.”



Turkey’s Crisis with the West: How a New Low in Relations Risks Paralyzing NATO
(War on the Rocks)
“NATO’s most important challenge today may not come from Russia, but from within. With the number of disputes between Turkey and several European allies yet again on the rise, the two parties’ souring relations have begun undermining the organization’s cohesion and ability to make timely collective decisions. If left unaddressed, these tensions could cause serious damage to the world’s most powerful alliance.”






— Thursday 19. November —


"Pealtnägija" uuris, kellest võiks 2021. aastal saada Eesti president
(ERR)
“Vähem kui aasta pärast algavad Eestis presidendivalimised. Kristjan Pihl uuris "Pealtnägijas", milliseid kombinatsioone läbi mängitakse ja kellest võiks saada Eesti Vabariigi kuues president.”





Tallinna Raekoja platsile tuleb jõuluturg
(Pealinn)
“Loomulikult jõuluturg tuleb, kuid veidi väiksemas mahus. Väiksema mahu all pean ma silmas seda, et kui meil on olnud 27 laadamajakest, siis sel korral tuleb 9 majakest koos nelja müüjaga," ütles Kesklinna vanem Monika Haukanõmm.”





Science-based forest management is Estonia’s key contribution to combating climate change
(Estonian World)
“In order to reach a national consensus on this topic, the various stakeholders must engage in fair discourse, seeking compromise and common ground. To support public debate, the statistical data on Estonian forests and the larger industry provided by the public sector must be accurate and unambiguous in order to minimise the risk of misinterpretation.”
—
“Additionally, scientists also call on the government to allocate more resources to research and development activities related to forests and the forest industry in order to develop measures that enhance forest resilience and adaptation to climate change, while also boosting the local valorisation of renewable forest resources.”



Biden Knows Europe, and Europe Knows Biden. That’s Not Enough
(Foreign Policy)
“Biden is the most pro-European U.S. president since George H.W. Bush. He came of age during the administration of John F. Kennedy, and one can hear in his language the commitment to the trans-Atlantic alliance and its principles—including support for a rules-based international order that favors freedom—that guided American foreign policy through successful post-World War II decades. The Europeans know him. He and his foreign-policy team rightfully seem determined to build on this legacy but to look forward, not back with nostalgia.”








— Wednesday 18. November —


National Defense Council discussed Estonia-US relations
(Postimees)
“The president decided to call a meeting of the National Defense Council on November 8 after leaders of the Estonian Conservative People’s Party (EKRE) Mart Helme and Martin Helme called into question the fairness of Estonia’s e-elections and the last Riigikogu elections, as well as U.S. presidential elections. “For the first time during my term in office, I was compelled to convene the National Defense Council as a response to steps by our state which undermined the health of Estonian democracy and security,” President Kersti Kaljulaid said.



Estonian President seeks to avoid EKRE’s harm to Estonian-US relations
(BNN)
“Estonian President Kersti Kaljulaid has chaired a rare National Defence Council meeting and made an announcement seeking to repair the damage to Estonian-US relations possibly caused by former Estonian Interior Minister’s words …”



Estonia only member of EU, NATO to attack US election legitimacy
(Baltic Times)
“Estonia had been mentioned in US, British, German and French media on 270 occasions during the outgoing week. "The lion's share, that is 90 percent, was about the declarations by Estonia's finance minister (EKRE) and minister of the interior (EKRE) regarding the US presidential elections, in which they called Joe Biden a corrupt dirt bag that can be blackmailed, and claimed that there is no doubt that the US election outcome had been falsified.”



EKRE: The Tale Of Two Estonias
(UpNorth)
“Estonia has rightfully earned its status as a global leader in digital governance and innovation.”
—
“However, in March 2019, the e-Estonia project faced a setback, when a marginal neo-fascist political party, was unexpectedly thrust into the national spotlight by current PM Juri Ratas. His populist Center Party, having come in second in the general election, eschewed a coalition with the winning centrist Reform Party. Determined to remain in power, Ratas entered into a coalition with the far-right Estonian Conservative Peoples’ Party (EKRE) – which, in addition to sharing Putin’s homophobic and xenophobic positions, also has members who believe Adolf Hitler “did some positive things.”



Is "Trumpism" likely in Latvia?
(Latvian Broadcasting)
“Latvia has very low confidence in the Saeima, government, parties and politicians. 70% of those surveyed by SKDS, prior to the previous Saeima elections, expressed the view that those who have never been in politics should come to power. And indeed, in the 13th Saeima elections, most deputies were replaced. …”



The Abortion Protests in Poland Are Starting to Feel Like a Revolution
By Masha Gessen, The New Yorker
“Since October 22nd, hundreds of thousands across Poland have been protesting—in five hundred and eighty cities and towns, by one organizer’s count. In some places, including the town of Kościerzyna, population twenty-four thousand, more than ten per cent of residents have taken to the streets. The umbrella term for the protests is “Women’s Strike,” though it’s not just women participating, and it’s not exactly a strike.”





— Tuesday 17. November —


EU in crisis over Hungary and Poland’s €1.8T hold-up
(Politico-EU)
“Hungary and Poland blocked the EU's historic €1.82 trillion budget-and-recovery package on Monday, setting off what top officials and diplomats branded an institutional crisis with no evident path out of the stalemate. Even for Brussels, which often sees itself as never better than when managing an emergency, the crisis over the carefully-negotiated response to the coronavirus crisis seemed to confront the bloc with one crisis too many.”







Europe’s Biden bind: Stick with US or go it alone?
(Politico-Europe)
“Joe Biden's U.S. election victory has triggered renewed debate across the Atlantic over Europe's role on the world stage.”






Belarus: Lukashenko’s Vicious Circle
(Carnegie Moscow Center)
“Never in the modern history of Belarus have the siloviki, or security services, played such a large role at the top of government. Their support has enabled President Alexander Lukashenko to survive the peak of the political crisis that engulfed the country following the contested presidential election back in August. But the presence in government of so many security officials is causing new problems. As the crisis continues, Lukashenko needs to retain the loyalty of his generals from various agencies while keeping them all under control. He must strike a balance, neither allowing them to go soft, nor to acquire any excessive ambition.”








Russia moves to protect Putin from prosecution
(BBC)
“The Russian parliament's lower house - the Duma - has backed a bill granting Russian presidents and their families immunity from criminal prosecution after they leave office. It is among constitutional amendments approved in a referendum in July. Supporters of President Vladimir Putin dominate both houses of parliament.”







— Monday 16. November —

Biden võtab suuna suhtlusele Euroopaga
(ERR)
“USA uus president Joe Biden erineb Donald Trumpist suuresti rahvusvahelistes suhetes käitumise poolest, võttes suuna Euroopa poole, arutlesid president Toomas Hendrik Ilves ja Euroopa Välissuhete Nõukogu vanemekspert Kadri Liik Vikerraadio saates “Välistund"."





Ameerika eriväelased lendasid kopteritega Rootsist Eestisse
(Postimees)
“Eesti õhutulejuhtide ja Ühendriikide eriväelaste koostööharjutus leidis aset Harjumaal kaitseväe keskpolügoonil. Kaitseväe peastaap teatas, et peamine rõhk oli lähiõhutuletoetusel. See tagati F-15 hävitajatega.”





Estonian MP: Risk of conflict with govt makes work of diplomats difficult
(Baltic Times)
"They (diplomats) are our front-line players, whose task is to keep us away from conflicts and at the same time create opportunities to make Estonia bigger and more visible in this competitive world. This is not an easy task at all, especially now that the conscience sometimes says one thing, but the government wants something else.”



Number of people seeking asylum in Estonia drops in 2020
(ERR)
“Numbers applying for asylum rose from 2015 with the start of the European migration crisis, with a total of 337 settled in Estonia and issued with a temporary residence permit, including family members, on the basis of requiring international protection.”
—
“The number of people staying at Estonia's two refugee centers, at Vao, Lääne-Viru County and Vägeva, Jõgeva County, was reported at 28 last month, less than half the figure a year earlier.”



Estonia ready to join creation of Crimean Platform
(Unian)
“Kyiv will host the Crimean Platform Summit in May 2021.”


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