Ukraine worries about being left alone to deal with Russia, while US focuses on impeachment
(PRI)
âWhat is happening now, everybody focused on the United States and Ukraine and Ukrainian reputation, I would say, a bit undermined. That's why, if we are going to lose a friendship and support of United States, of course for Putin it would be the main victory. He is gaining a lot from this situation. I think like he sitting now in the Kremlin and drinking champagne when you have the scandal in United States and we don't know what will happen in the next days.â - Olena Sotnyk, a member of Ukraine's parliament until July.
Ukraine's Zelenskiy Gambles On Russia Peace Push Without U.S. Help
(NPR)
âWhen President Trump held his first meeting with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy at the United Nations last month, one offhand remark by the U.S. president stood out to many Ukrainians.â
â
"I really hope that you and President Putin get together and can solve your problem. That would be a tremendous achievement. And I know you're trying to do that,â Trump had said.
â
âIn just a couple of sentences, Trump dashed Ukrainian hopes of more active U.S. support in securing a durable peace with Moscow.â
Zelenski: pean Putiniga kohtuma, kuid esialgu Normandia formaadis
(ERR)
âZelenski mĂ€rkis, et tal on Normandia neliku liidrite kohtumise vĂ”imalikud kuupĂ€evad, kuid kohtumise ĂŒle tuleb veel Saksamaa ja Prantsusmaaga lĂ€bi rÀÀkida, kes need kooskĂ”lastavad ja Venemaale vĂ€lja pakuvad.â
Ukrainian opposition to âSteinmeier formulaâ capitulation is nationwide
by Paul Goble - Euromaidan
âWhile the protest in Kyiv not unexpectedly attracted the most attention, the fact that Ukrainians came out in more than 30 cities across their country may be more important. On the one hand, and in sharp contrast to Russian protests, it shows that protests in Ukraine can âgo nationalâ very fast.â
âMoscow commentator: Kremlin believes Ukraine is about to surrender.â - Paul Goble, 5. October 2019
âA Formula For Extortion.â - Brian Whitmore, CEPA
Is Putin winning the war in Ukraine?
(The Spectator)
âThe âSteinmeier Formulaâ may bring peace to Ukraine but it will be at the cost of the countryâs sovereignty for years to come. The assurances needed for the formula to work in Ukraineâs favour are impossible to achieve: in the separatist-held areas elections can never be truly âfreeâ because for the past five years being vocally pro-Ukrainian could lead to you being tied up in a basement.â
â
âWhen you watch the coverage on Russian state TV, the aims of the Kremlin are laid bare. âThis is a chance to create a new, more viable model for the Ukrainian state: a federative Ukraine,â says the propaganda peddler Dmitry Kiselyov on his weekly two-hour spin show on Sunday night. The modern Ukraine that emerged in 1991 was apparently not âviableâ in the first place. And now â after five years of war, Crimea seized and 13,000 dead â Russia finally has a chance to finish the job and âfixâ Ukraine by legitimising its bandit proxies in the east of the country.â
Zelenskyâs Acceptance of Steinmeier Plan has Two Possible Consequences, Both Disastrous for Ukraine
by Paul Goble - Window on Eurasia
â⊠the first possible scenario will include âthe conduct of imitations of elections in the region under the sound of automatic weapons fire from Russian forces and local separatists under the complete control of the occupation administrationâ
â
âThe second scenario ⊠Ukrainian officials will supervise the elections and will try to cleanse the Donbass from the armed formations of pro-Russian forces. But they will hardly be successful since local separatists and even Russian soldiers will easily hide among the peaceful residents.â
President Zelenskyy is deceiving himself and Ukrainian people
(Euromaidan)
âUkrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy should understand that he is not a great operator who tomorrow will deceive Putin and everyone else, but just a target of a seasoned KGB officer who is using his own ego to destroy Ukraine.â
Russia Entraps Ukraineâs President in the Steinmeier Formula
(Jamestown Org.)
âUkrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has yielded to Russia in accepting the Steinmeier Formula, a procedure for implementing the Minsk âaccordsâ on Russian-defined terms ⊠Ukraine had resisted this formula ever since 2015, when Germanyâs thenâminister of foreign affairs, Frank-Walter Steinmeier (currently head of state), proposed it and Russia embraced it. Zelenskyy has now accepted it in hopes of inducing Russian President Vladimir Putin to âend the warâ in short order.â
Ukrainian protesters accused Zelenskiy of surrendering to Russia
(Deutsche Welle | Euromaidan Press)
âThousands of protesters rallied in the capital of Ukraine on Sunday to protest President Volodymyr Zelenskiy's plan to allow local elections to take place in the separatist east. Zelenskiy said the step was needed to revive stalled peace talks on the contested region, which has been plagued by five years of violent conflict between pro-Russian separatists and Ukrainian government troops. But protesters slammed the president's plan as a concession to Russia.
â
In Kyiv, the rally gathered some 10,000 people, making it arguably the largest protest since the times of the Euromaidan Revolution of 2013-2014.â
â
Ukraine's Frontline Children
(RFERL)
âPsychologist Lyudmyla Romanenko says the conflict has left children in the region and their parents emotionally âfrozen." Romanenko says this is a classic sign of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which comes from being overwhelmed by deep psychological trauma. More than 13,000 people have been killed in eastern Ukraine since 2014, when fighting broke out between government forces and Russia-backed separatists. Parents in Popasna say they struggle to give their children love, warmth, and a sense of security. âŠâ
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Friday 11. October
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Eestisse saabus NATO miinitÔrjegrupp
(Postimees | ERR)
â⊠mis peatub nĂ€dalavahetusel Tallinna sadamates ja alustab esmaspĂ€eval koos Eesti merevĂ€ega ligi kaks nĂ€dalat kestvat miinitĂ”rjeoperatsiooni Eesti vetes.â
â
Naftaajastu lÔpp tabas Tallinna Sadamat ootamatult
(Ărileht)
âKolmandas kvartalis lausa dramaatiliselt naftatoodete transiiti kaotanud Tallinna Sadam loodab kaubavedude mahu teiste artiklite abil praegusel tasemel sĂ€ilitada.â
https://arileht.delfi.ee/news/uudised/naftaajastu-lopp-tabas-tallinna-sadamat-ootamatult?id=87721295
Estonia Casts Doubts Over Worldâs Longest Undersea Rail Tunnel
(Bloomberg)
âWhile Estonia âsupports the idea of a Tallinn-Helsinki tunnel that would be connected to the future Rail Baltic railway,â doubts linger over the estimated passenger and freight numbers, the government said. In addition, the projectâs tight timetable is ânot feasible.â
EU citizens without UK settled status to be deported due to Brexit
(Euronews)
âEU citizens in the UK have until the end of 2020 to register for settled status â which will grant them the same rights they currently enjoy â in the event Britain crashed out of the bloc without a deal. If an agreement is found, they will have until June 30, 2021.â
More than 5,000 Estonians apply to stay in UK after Brexit
(ERR)
â⊠in total, 5,300 Estonians have applied for the scheme, 1,300 of those applications were made in the month of September.â
5,300 eestlast on esitanud taotluse jÀÀda pĂ€rast Brexitit Ăhendkuningriiki
(ERR)
âEi ole tĂ€pselt teada, kui palju Eesti kodanikke kokku Ăhendkuningriigis elab ning kui paljusid mĂ”jutab viisavaba liikumise lĂ”ppemine. Eesti vĂ”imude andmeil elab Ăhendkuningriigi umbes 15 000 eestlast, kuid nende seas vĂ”ivad olla ka topeltkodakondsusega inimesed vĂ”i need, kellel juba on alaline elamisluba.â
The Breakaways: A Retrospective On The Baltic Road To NATO
(War on the Rocks)
âIn 2001, during a radio interview with National Public Radio, when asked if he opposed the admission of the three Baltic Republics into NATO Russian President Vladimir Putin responded that the issue could not be summed up in âa yes or a no.â He later added that âwe cannot forbid people to make certain choices if they want to increase the security of their nations in a particular way.â In another appearance, Putin declared that Baltic membership was âno tragedyâ for Russia. These statements clearly were not a ringing endorsement. However, by historical standards, this was the least public resistance put up by the head of the Russian state. Alexander Vershbow, U.S. Ambassador to Moscow at a time of NATO enlargement, insists that he heard few complaints from the Russian side when the Baltics formally joined the alliance.â
Transcript: A 2001 NPR interview with Vladimir Putin
(NPR)
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Thursday 10. October
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Government does not have data on how many Estonians live abroad
(ERR)
â⊠and recently closed an office which kept these records.â
Kremli meedia nimetas Tallinna TV sulgemist russofoobiaks
(Propastop)
â1. oktoobril pandi Tallinna linnapea Mihhail KĂ”lvarti otsusega kinni Tallinna televisioon (TTV). Sulgemise pĂ”hjuseks on kanali suured kulud ja madalad reitingud, aastas neelas kanal 4,5 mln eurot linna raha ja selle vaatamisaja osakaal Kantar Emori andmetel augustis 2019 oli 1,3%.â
Kremlin media called the closing of Tallinn TV Russophobic
âOn October 1, Tallinn television (TTV) was closed by decision of the Mayor of Tallinn, Mikhail KĂ”lvart. The closure was due to the channelâs high costs and low ratings, with the city absorbing 4.5 million ⏠in costs per year with according to Kantar Emorâs analysis only a share of viewers in August 2019 of 1.3%.â
The Growing Importance of Belarus on NATOâs Baltic Flank
(Jamestown Org. - PDF)
âA variety of strategic issues explain why Belarus matters to NATO and more specifically to the United States. First and foremost, Belarus is a strategically important neighbor of Ukraine due to its unique geography bordering Russia and several NATO member states in the Baltic. The Russian annexation of Crimea in February 2014 and the invasion of eastern Ukraine in August 2014 has dramatically altered how Belarus and Russia interact with one another.â
Brexit could end up costing Estonian businesses
(Postimees)
âThe Tax and Customs Board urges Estonian companies to prepare for a hard Brexit that would bring customs fees and new certificates.â
Middle Powers to the Rescue?
(SAIS Review)
âFor seven decades, the United States has prided itself in being a reliable and committed NATO partner, willing to protect all allies at all times. Today such assurances no longer appear rock-solid. ⊠But just as the United States sows doubt about its international treaty obligations, middle powers such as Canada, Germany, and the United Kingdom have banded together to bolster NATOâs eastern flank.â
â
âHistory tells us that one need not be a major power to play a positive role in the Baltics. ⊠it was Canada and not the United States that first dared to officially accept Baltic declarations of independence. America ended up being 34th on this list.â
As Donald Trump undermines NATO, what can Canada do?
(Macleans - June 2018)
âEverything hinges on Trump getting around to deciding whose side heâs on, and itâs in the Baltic States and Poland that NATOâs future hangs in the balance. ⊠Itâs as though history is marching backwards, with Putin leading the way. Putin has been explicitly nostalgic about the days of the Soviet Union, and has gone so far as to defend the Molotov-Ribbentrop alliance between Nazi Germany and Soviet Russia.â
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Wednesday 9. October
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Estonia will not accept asylum seekers from Ukraine: Helme
(UNIAN | Postimees)
âEstonian Interior Minister Mart Helme has said Estonia will not accept asylum seekers, as the country has enough problems with immigrants coming from Ukraine. At a meeting of interior ministers in Luxembourg on Tuesday, he said Estonia was currently facing very strong immigration pressure from former Soviet Union countries âŠâ
â
Estonia and Czech Republic most competitive economies in emerging Europe
(Emerging Europe)
â⊠both countries scored 70.9/100, placing them 31st and 32nd on a global list of 141 economies.â
Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu: Russia's Next Leader?
by Mark Galeotti - Moscow Times
âFor the first time in his seven years as Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu gave a lengthy interview to a mainstream Russian newspaper. We should pay attention.â
Defence Minister Shoigu Sells Russiaâs Military âSuccess Storyâ
by Kalev Stoicescu - ICDS
âOn 22 September 2019, the Russian newspaper âMoskovskij Komsomoletsâ (MK) published an unprecedented interview with Sergei Shoigu in what was his first public discussion in the seven years since he became Russiaâs Minister of Defence. This interview clearly signified that the Kremlin needs to actively sell â both at home and abroad â the self-proclaimed success story of Russiaâs military reforms and modernization efforts. By painting the picture of a state-of-the art military, the Kremlin is attempting to convince Russian taxpayers and pensioners that the countryâs enormous defence (and security) budget is money well spent on cutting-edge military technology and weapons.â
Russian cyber criminals offer fake news campaigns to companies worldwide
(.coda)
âAs governments across the world battle massive disinformation campaigns on social media and elsewhere, cyber criminals seem to have discovered that thereâs quite a lot of money to be made in the corporate world as well.â
â
âRecorded Futureâs Insikt Group research team found that Russian-speaking groups are advertising their disinformation campaigns services across Eastern Europe âŠâ
Magazine aimed at MEPs 'filled with pro-Russia content'
(The Guardian | Deutsche Welle)
âThe online magazine claims to have staff operating in Brussels but the taskforce found it only had a mailbox address and none of its editors were on LinkedIn or Twitter. The siteâs four Facebook page administrators are said to be situated in India.â
â
Polandâs Democracy Is in Danger
(The Atlantic)
âThe countryâs upcoming elections are crucial. And the United States is on the wrong side of the fight.â
Belarus Remains âat Greatest Riskâ of Russian Annexation
(Window on Eurasia)
âIt isnât a member of NATO or another military alliance and it lacks its own effective defense. Moreover, the question arises as to what NATO would do or whether it would do anything if Belarus were subject to attack and annexation. Moscow could likely achieve its goal by decapitating the regime in Minsk. ⊠The system would be open for destruction and occupation.â
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Tuesday 8. October
__________
Claim: Top Secret Russian Unit Seeks to Destabilize Europe
(New York Times)
âThe purpose of Unit 29155, which has not been previously reported, underscores the degree to which the Russian president, Vladimir V. Putin, is actively fighting the West with his brand of so-called hybrid warfare â a blend of propaganda, hacking attacks and disinformation â as well as open military confrontation.â
â
âI think we had forgotten how organically ruthless the Russians could be,â said Peter Zwack, a retired military intelligence officer and former defense attachĂ© at the United States Embassy in Moscow, who said he was not aware of the unitâs existence.â
â
âThat kind of intelligence operation has become part of the psychological warfare,â said Eerik-Niiles Kross, a former intelligence chief in Estonia. âItâs not that they have become that much more aggressive. They want to be felt. Itâs part of the game.â
New IEA policy review offers recommendations for Estoniaâs energy transition
(Modern Diplomacy)
âEstonia is on the brink of a major energy transition that will involve a substantial change in the role of domestically produced oil shale in its energy mix ⊠The expected synchronisation of the Baltic electricity grid with the continental European grid by 2025 will further increase Estoniaâs security of electricity supply.â
Valitsus valmistub suureks elektrikatkestuseks
(ERR)
"Sel sĂŒgisel on plaanis valitsuse tasandil lĂ€bi mĂ€ngida lauaĂ”ppus, kuidas tagada kriitiliste teenuste, nagu side, vedelkĂŒtus, ravimid ja toidukaubad, tagamine suure elektrikatkestuse olukorras," ĂŒtles peaminister JĂŒri Ratas 2. oktoobril kĂ”rgemate riigikaitsekursuste riigikaitsekonverentsil.â
Political discussions failed to rally Lithuanian neighbours against Belarusian nuclear plant
(LRT)
âThe Lithuanian government says Belarus is building the nuclear facility close to its border in violation of safety standards and has called for blocking power imports from the power plant.â
US vows to help protect Baltics' energy infrastructure from cyber attacks
(Baltic Times)
â⊠as Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia prepare to disconnect their power networks from the post-Soviet system and synchronize them with those of Western Europe. A joint declaration, signed on Sunday in Vilnius by US Energy Secretary Rick Perry and his Lithuanian, Latvian and Estonian counterparts, states that the US might provide strategic and technical assistance.â
â
âThe declaration acknowledges "a critical moment for the Baltic States in strengthening cybersecurity in strategic Baltic energy infrastructure".
European Commissionâs next leaders take tough tone on China
(South China Morning Post)
âChinese investments in Europe among the matters set to come under greater scrutiny when new executive takes over in November.â
Arvamus: Miks on Hiina investeeringud ohtlikud?
(Postimees)
âHiina ĂŒtleb vaesematele riikidele, et on valmis rahastama nende suuri infrastruktuuriprojekte, olgu selleks siis sild, sadam, tunnel. Riigi valitsus seob end kĂ€sist ja jalust, et Hiina antud laenu tagasi maksta.â
Why Is Eastern Europe Silent On China?
by Edward Lucas - CEPA
âWe know about a million people in mind-control camps. The extermination of ancient cultures, languages, and religions. The kidnapping of children. Mass population control backed by a new system of high-tech surveillance that makes the Telescreen of George Orwellâs novel 1984 seem like a mild intrusion. We know about it all. ⊠Yet we keep silent.â
Are Chinese tech companies bluffing their way into the EU?
(Vox Europe)
âAwash in cash, drowning in data and state-sponsored, Chinese players may benefit, moreover, from our own gullibility âŠâ
Lithuania must take Chinese threat as seriously as Russia's
(LRT)
âWhen a Hong Kong support rally in Vilnius came up against a coordinated Chinese counter-demonstration, Lithuanians became aware of Beijing's soft power reach in the country. ⊠the Chinese Embassy was involved âŠâ
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Monday 7. October
__________
With Gazpromâs Nord Stream 2, Putin Is Getting Ready to Put the Screws on Europe
(Foreign Policy)
âThe new pipeline wonât deliver energy security. It will make the EU more dependent on a capricious Russia.â
Nord Stream 2 will increase Russia's influence on EU foreign policy
(Baltic Times)
Opinion: Dear President Niinistö
(Helsinki Times)
âWith all due respect, Your press conference with the president of the United States was perplexing, to say the least. First, you shouldnât have been there at all. ⊠But once you were there, you had an excellent opportunity to promote Finland in front of the world. Instead, you became an extra in a Trump reality TV episode and a sidekick in an internal dispute of a president dragging himself and his country through the mire. âŠâ
20,000 US Troops to Go to Europe for 2020 Training Exercise
(VOA)
âU.S. European Command said Monday the "Defender Europe 20" exercise from April to May 2020 will support NATO objectives "to build readiness within the alliance and deter potential adversaries." Eighteen countries are expected to take part in exercises across 10 countries, including Germany, Poland, Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia and Georgia.â
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