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09 July, 2021

 


MS Estonia uuringute eel peeti uurimislaeval mälestuspalvus

(Postimees)

“Estonia laevavraki uurimistööde eel toimus selle hukkumispaigas piirivalvelaeva Kindral Kurvits pardal palvus, mille viis läbi Eesti Evangeelse Luterliku Kiriku piiskop Tiit Salumäe. Salumäe luges ette EELK peapiiskop Urmas Viilma pöördumise seoses uuringute toimumisega.”

https://www.postimees.ee/7289282/estonia-uuringute-eel-peeti-uurimislaeval-malestuspalvus



“BLOGI Käivitus Estonia vraki eeluurimine.” - Postimees


“Estonia vraki uurimine algas.” - Delfi


“Halb ilm sundis Estonia vrakki uurivad laevad tomivarju minema.” - Postimees


“Estonia vraki eeluurimine: miks rootslased ilma eestlasteta juba öösel hukkumispaigas käisid?” - Postimees



Mälestuspalvus | Screenshot - Delfi TV


Sweden and Estonia begin new inspections of MS Estonia

(Euronews | France24)

“Survivors and relatives of the victims have long demanded that the inquiries be reopened. The new inspection will use an array of different sonar devices to examine the position of the ship on the seabed, authorities said.”

https://www.euronews.com/2021/07/08/sweden-and-estonia-begin-new-inspections-of-wreckage-of-1994-ferry-disaster

https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20210709-new-probe-launched-into-1994-ms-estonia-ferry-disaster-1



_______________



COVID in the Baltics 


- 58 in Estonia ⬆️ (39 last week)

-50 in Latvia     ⬆️ (40 last week)

- 34 in Lithuania ⬆️ (30 last week)

(BNN)

https://bnn-news.com/latest-covid-19-cases-in-baltics-latvia-50-lithuania-34-estonia-58-226348



“Koroonaviiruse andmestik.” - Eesti Terviseamet


“Valitsus ei plaani kolmanda koroonalaine korral ühiskonda täielikult sulgeda.” - ERR


“Estonia may see as many as 130 covid cases per day by early August.” - ERR


“Soomes tuvastati ööpäevaga 302 koroonanakkust.” - ERR


“The Shocking Enormity of Russia’s Botched Pandemic Response.” - Foreign Policy


“USA ei kiirusta reisipiirangute mahavõtmisega.” - ERR


“Fake COVID vaccine certificates sold on dark web for €150.” - Euronews







— Friday 9. July —



Eesti üüri ja eluaseme hinnakasv on olnud võrreldes 2010. aastaga Euroopa Liidu kõrgeim

(Postimees)

“Kui võrrelda 2021. aasta esimest kvartalit 2010. aastaga, tõusid eluasemete hinnad rohkem kui üürid 17 ELi liikmesriigis. Majahinnad tõusid 23 liikmesriigis ja langesid neljas, enim tõusid Eesti (+126,8%) ja Luksemburg (+108,2%).”

https://majandus.postimees.ee/7289572/eesti-uuri-ja-eluaseme-hinnakasv-on-olnud-vorreldes-2010-aastaga-euroopa-liidu-korgeim#_ga=2.17329657.1589583259.1625800768-17610518.1623280166




Report: Estonian house prices rose by 126.8% over the past decade

(ERR)

“The report, published by European Commission statistics directorate Eurostat Thursday, found that in the first quarter of 2021 (Q1 2021) compared with 2010, house prices rose by close to 130 percent over that period, while rents rose by even more, by 140 percent, 2010-Q1 2021. The EU average for the two categories stood at 30 percent and around 15 percent respectively … only Luxembourg (nearly 110 percent growth) and Hungary (circa 100 percent) came close to Estonia's figures.”

https://news.err.ee/1608272079/report-estonia-house-prices-rents-grew-most-across-eu-over-past-decade




Järgmine nädal toob Eestisse uue kuumalaine

(ERR)

“Uuel nädalal tõusevad temperatuurid 33 kraadini (91.4F), pole välistatud ka kuni 35-kraadised temperatuurid. Kuumus leeveneb alles nädala lõpu poole.”

https://www.err.ee/1608272553/jargmine-nadal-toob-eestisse-uue-kuumalaine




Opinion: NATO Is an Alliance Divided

(Wall Street Journal)

“Some observers look back fondly on the Cold War, when NATO members’ goals were tightly aligned. That time has passed. U.S. power has been depleted by globalization and deindustrialization, decades of war in Afghanistan and the Middle East, and political polarization at home. As American global leadership falters, Europe has been increasingly adrift as it tries—somewhat awkwardly—to weigh its options. Russia has exploited these fissures while China has transformed itself into a power in Europe by investing in European technology companies.”

https://www.wsj.com/articles/nato-is-an-alliance-divided-11625608606




Finland’s Hushed Energy Dealings with Russia

By Cordelia Buchanan Ponczek, CEPA

“In the growing disputes between Russia and the West, Finland is wedged between a rock and a very hard place. The government describes itself as militarily non-allied, a traditional Finnish position underlined by its regular role as a summit host, like the Trump-Putin Helsinki summit in 2018. That underlines its geographic reality — despite being a European Union (EU) member, Finland has not joined NATO, and is also on Russia’s doorstep. That can lead to some peculiar outcomes, like Finland’s quiet role in the Nord Stream 2 pipeline.”

“Finland’s broader role in Nord Stream 2 is sometimes forgotten. The pipeline passes through 374km of Finnish territorial waters, something Finland’s prime minister described in 2016 as primarily an environmental issue.”

“Not that Finland is under any illusions about Russia. … Finland recognizes that Russia presents the likeliest threat to its security (there is a reason Finland still has conscription and the strongest land force among the Nordics).

https://cepa.org/finlands-hushed-energy-dealings-with-russia/




Siim Kallas: Finland has never decided to support Estonia in risk situations

(ERR)

"The Finnish people have been invaluably useful to the Estonian people, having opened the West to us. We must be very-very grateful to the Finns. But the Finnish government has never made decisions that would support Estonia in risky situation," said Kallas, currently a member of the Riigikogu. … this was also apparent when Finland did not rush to recognize Estonia as an independent state and later, when Finland did not wish to grant Estonia visa freedom.”

https://news.err.ee/1608270567/former-pm-finland-has-never-decided-to-support-estonia-in-risk-situations













— Thursday 8. July —



Russia Expels Estonian Consul On Spy Charges Estonia Calls ‘Provocative'

(RFERL)

“Russia says it has given an Estonian diplomat 48 hours to leave after briefly detaining him for allegedly receiving classified documents in what the Baltic state called a "setup."

The Russian Foreign Ministry said in a statement on 7. July that Consul Mart Latte had been declared "persona non grata" for "intelligence-gathering activities incompatible with diplomatic status.” The Federal Security Service (FSB) detained Latte, the consul in St. Petersburg, on July 6 but did not say what he supposedly received or from whom. Estonia's Foreign Ministry called the detention another example of Russia choosing confrontation with the European Union, characterizing it as "unlawful and provocative."

https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-estonia-consul-expelled/31346056.html



“Eesti vastab Venemaa diplomaatilisele sammule.” - ERR


“Russia detains Estonian consul after he allegedly received classified material.” - Deutsche Welle, 6. July


“Eesti saadab vastusammuna Vene diplomaadi riigist välja.” - ERR


“Estonian diplomat's detention in Russia "a set-up", Estonia says.” - Reuters




Leedu minister: okastraattõkke rajamine Valgevene piirile algab peagi

(Postimees)

“Tõenäoliselt juba täna, kõige hiljem homme algab, kuid muidugi alles algab. Nii palju, kui mina tean, on tootjaettevõtteile juba antud ülesanne alustada traadi kerimist, ja kui tuleb ülesanne katta kogu piir, välja arvatud mõistagi need alad, mis on juba kaetud, siis see venib pisut, sest iga ettevõte toodab viis kilomeetrit päevas.”

https://maailm.postimees.ee/7288930/leedu-minister-okastraattokke-rajamine-valgevene-piirile-algab-peagi#_ga=2.46736871.1589583259.1625800768-17610518.1623280166



“Leedu saadab vastusammuna välja suurema osa Valgevene diplomaatidest.” - ERR


“Leedu migrandid on Valgevenesse sõitnud ‘turistid’." - Delfi


“Hispaania peaministri pressikonverentsi Leedus katkestas Vene sõjalennuk.” - ERR


“Pabrade väikelinnast on saanud migratsioonikriisi tulipunkt.” - ERR




Vilnius Declares Emergency to Block Middle Eastern Migrants from Belarus, Enlists NATO’s Help

By Paul Goble

“Over the last few months, Minsk has been flooding Lithuania with illegal immigrants from the Middle East as Alyaksandr Lukashenka’s hybrid retaliation for Vilnius’ support of the Belarusian opposition.”

“The immigrants fly from Baghdad or Istanbul to Minsk and then with the assistance of the Belarusian government travel overland to the Lithuanian border where they avoid border posts and cross into that European Union posing a challenge to its government and hoping to travel on to other EU countries posing challenges to them. …”

http://windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2021/07/ilnius-declares-emergency-to-block.html



“Lithuania Starts Border Fence To Stem Migrant Surge From Belarus.” - RFERL


“Kallas: It is Estonia's role to be good partner to Lithuania.” - Baltic Times


“Isamaa leader: Estonia must help Lithuania stop migration pressure.” - Baltic Times


“Lithuania to start building barrier on border with Belarus this week.” - Latvian Broadcasting


“Vilnius asks most Belarusian diplomats to leave, responding to expulsion from Minsk.” - BNN


“Massive Migrant Surge From Belarus Into The EU.” - RFERL


“Lithuania Gives Belarusian Opposition Official Status.” - RFERL




Lukashenk’s migrant warfare against the EU - specifically against Lithuania

By Mark Galeotti, The Spectator

“When you have already forced a plane down with spurious claims of a bomb threat, just to arrest one dissident journalist, where do you go from there? For the Belarusian dictator Alexander Lukashenko, a man looking to punish the European Union after it imposed sanctions on Belarus, it seems that exploiting would-be migrants and asylum seekers is the way forward. Last week, the dictator threatened to send masses of migrants to the EU, in retaliation for the bloc’s sanctions against Belarus. ‘We will not stop anyone’, Lukashenko said, saying migrants would be on their way to a ‘warm and comfortable Europe’ soon.”

“His goal in particular appeared to be to hit back at neighbouring Lithuania …”

“According to Vilnius, Minsk has moved from permission to provocation. It is now directly helping migrants get into the EU and helping them cross the border into Lithuania. Most of the migrants are reportedly coming from Turkey, and others have been offered cheap flights to Minsk by ‘travel agencies’ in Baghdad and elsewhere, for that very purpose.”

https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/lukashenko-s-migrant-warfare-against-the-eu




Technology Is Key to Helping Women Around the World: Estonia President

(Bloomberg interview, 5. July)

“Kaljulaid discusses how technology is key to helping mothers around the world and addressing the challenges they face amid the pandemic.”

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/videos/2021-07-06/technology-is-key-to-helping-women-around-the-world-estonia-president-video



“Estonia has ranked ninth in the world in terms of equal opportunities for women.” - Baltic Times






— Wednesday 7. July —



Estonia: A Baltic Backlot for Movie Blockbusters and Beyond

(Hollywood Reporter)

“Hands up who understood Tenet. Anyone? … But at least one of Nolan’s directorial decisions is easy to explain: the choice to shoot Tenet in Estonia.”

“The country’s rebate scheme, introduced in 2016, provides up to 30 percent cash rebate on local expenses, with the full amount applied if a production uses local crews and/or sets the film in Estonia. Nolan did both — the car chase scene is deliberately labeled “Tallinn, Estonia” — and even threw in a few extra lines of dialog in the local language.”

“Tenet has acted as a $200 million Imax-sized billboard promoting Estonia to producers worldwide. …”

https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/estonia-backlot-blockbusters-tenet-productions-1234977909/



“Estonia hums new tune as tourist Mecca.” - Canada,com




British Army used Artificial Intelligence for first time in live-firing drill in Estonia

(Evening Standard | Government Computing)

“Soldiers from the 20th Armoured Infantry Brigade used an AI engine during Exercise Spring Storm, as part of Operation Cabrit … the AI technology can be used via the cloud or operate in independent mode. The engine can rapidly cut through masses of complex data to provide efficient information on the environment and terrain, allowing the Army to plan better.”

https://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/artificial-intelligence-british-army-estonia-nato-b944167.html

https://www.governmentcomputing.com/national-security/news/british-army-uses-ai-in-estonias-live-firing-drill/



“The U.S. says humans will always be in control of AI weapons.” - The Washington Post




In Finland, Sami people protect native land against logging

(Christian Science Monitor)

“In the northern forests of Finland, the semi-nomadic Sami people's way of life is under threat. Under a draft revision of Finland's main forestry certification program, logging could increase by 30%, shrinking the forests that the Sami depend on for reindeer grazing.”

https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Europe/2021/0701/In-Finland-Sami-people-protect-native-land-against-logging



“Climate change: Planting extra trees will boost rainfall across Europe.” - BBC




Lapland records hottest day since 1914

(The Guardian)

“Nordic countries have registered near-record temperatures over the weekend, including highs of 34C (93.2F) in some places. The latest figures came after Finland’s national meteorological institute registered its hottest temperature for June since records began in 1844.”

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2021/jul/06/heatwave-hits-nordic-countries-lapland-temperature-?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other




Providing Poland With the M1 Abrams Would Secure NATO’s Eastern Flank

(National Interest)

“NATO members on the front line with Russia—the Baltic states, Poland, and Romania—have taken concerted steps to enhance their capabilities to confront the threat posed by improving Russian conventional forces. The Baltic states and Poland have each met or exceeded the NATO defense spending goal of two percent of their GDP. All have sought to replace their aging Soviet-era equipment with modern Western systems that also provide enhanced interoperability.”

“To pose the kind of deterrent that would dissuade Russia from military adventurism, Poland needs to finish modernizing its tank fleet before Russia can achieve an overwhelming advantage in conventional forces. Poland’s army still operates some five  hundred obsolete Russian-designed tanks that are more than thirty years old.”

https://nationalinterest.org/blog/buzz/providing-poland-m1-abrams-would-help-secure-nato’s-eastern-flank-189084



“Why Russia's "Little Green Men" Should Fear Britain’s Special Reconnisance Regiment.” - National Interest


“Russia’s Much Vaunted T-14 Tank Just Might Enter Mass Production.” - National Interest











— Russia —



Russia in Review: June 23 – July 6

 By Mason Clark, ISW

http://www.iswresearch.org/2021/07/russia-in-review-june-23-july-6.html




COVID-19: Moscow Says US Waging Biological War Against Russia

By Paul Goble

“Infections and deaths from COVID-19 are again reaching critically high levels in the Russian Federation even as such indicators are mostly declining elsewhere in Western countries, and especially in the United States. Faced with this troubling reality, various Russian commentators and even senior officials have begun suggesting that “this cannot be a coincidence” and must be evidence of the West conducting biological warfare against Russia and its population …”

https://jamestown.org/program/moscow-says-us-waging-biological-war-against-russia/




Putin Regime Now Striking Out at Organizations Helping Younger Scholars

(Window on Eurasia)

“Russian prosecutors have labeled several Russian institutions which have been helping younger scholars “undesirable organizations,” … Some of the young Russian scholars joke that they will have plenty of time in prison to write their dissertations … but this is no laughing matter because the Kremlin thereby destroying not just their careers but the future of the country.”

http://windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2021/07/putin-regime-now-striking-out-at.html




Geopolitical Gaming: ‘War in the East 2’

(Foreign Policy, 4. July)

War in the East 2, from publisher Matrix Games, is as titanic as the conflict it depicts. … Across a digital map divided into a grid of 45,000 hexagons, German and Soviet players control more than 6,000 divisions, brigades, and aircraft squadrons. War in the East 2, an expanded upgrade of the original 2010 edition, even has a 520-page manual, bound in hardcover like a college textbook.”

“The game is a number cruncher’s dream, tracking everything from the number of operable tanks and trucks, to the combat and administrative competence of individual generals, to whether sufficient raw materials are reaching arms factories. Although War in the East 2 actually isn’t super difficult to play (the computer’s artificial intelligence handles a lot of the details), to say this is the definitive simulation of the Eastern Front may not be an overstatement.”

https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/07/04/war-in-the-east-2-wargame-russia-stopped-hitler/




Moscow’s Aspirations in North Melting Along With Permafrost

By Paul Goble, Jamestown Org.

“The climate change–induced melting of the permafrost layer in the Russian High North is now proceeding so quickly that Moscow will have to spend at least 172 billion rubles ($2.6 billion) per year for the foreseeable future to patch up the buildings, highways, rail lines, and oil and natural gas pipelines under threat there. But even if the Russian government can come up with the money, an unlikely prospect, such spending will not prevent the collapse of cities in the region caused by outmigration, which in turn undermines long-term prospects for the Northern Sea Route. …”

https://jamestown.org/program/moscows-aspirations-in-north-melting-along-with-permafrost/




As Siberia's Permafrost Thaws, Scientists Marvel At The Treasures Beneath

(RFERL)

“Permafrost covers 95 percent of Yakutia, and as it thaws, it is attracting international researchers eager to study the remains of mammoth and other ancient specimens that the Earth is coughing up.”

https://www.rferl.org/a/siberia-permafrost-thaw-mammoth/31342051.html




Understanding Russia’s Cyber Strategy

By Josephine Wolff, FPRI

“Going all the way back to the 2007 denial-of-service attacks directed at Estonian infrastructure, Russia’s cyber activities have been more high-profile and deliberately publicly visible than those attributed to any other country, with the possible exception of North Korea.”

“Many countries, including the People’s Republic of China and the United States, have relied primarily on cyber capabilities for covert espionage or sabotage efforts that could be executed over the course of months, or even years, without detection. By contrast, Russia’s exploits in cyberspace, including the 2016 breaches of the Democratic National Committee and the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee and the 2017 NotPetya attacks, often drew immediate attention, by design. Bilyana Lilly and Joe Cheravitch describe how the visibility of Russia’s cyber operations increased over time with the gradual shift in leadership of those operations from the FSB, Russia’s domestic security agency, to the GRU, Russia’s military intelligence agency, which “brought with it a culture of aggression and recklessness” and a “high tolerance for operational risk” that was unusual in the cyber domain. More recently, increased activity from Russia’s civilian foreign intelligence service, SVR, has suggested a growing emphasis on long-term, covert cyberespionage operations. …”

https://www.fpri.org/article/2021/07/understanding-russias-cyber-strategy/




Putin’s Blunt Message For Germany: Forget Ukraine

(WorldCrunch)

“Putin speaks of a deteriorating security system, of excessive tension, and mentions the risks of a new arms race. What is he suggesting: cooperation? Not if you can read between the lines. When he mentions the concept of a Greater Europe — from Lisbon to Vladivostok — he certainly remembers its founder. No, not General de Gaulle, but philosopher McKinder, who said that Russia is a European heartland, which should influence Europe and manage its geopolitical processes.”

“When Putin suggests cooperation, he means not a united Europe, but a Europe that depends on Russia.”

https://worldcrunch.com/world-affairs/putin39s-blunt-message-for-germany-forget-ukraine




__________

_______

____







02 July, 2021

 


Forgetting is not an option

- by Lithuanian President Gitanas Nauseda, Die Zeit

“For Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Finland, and Poland, World War II started not 80 years ago, but almost 82 years ago – on August 23, 1939, when the Nazi-Soviet Treaty of Non-Aggression was signed in the Kremlin along with the secret protocols on dividing Europe. And at the time, the USSR was an aggressor, not a victim.”

“Today we see aggressive attempts to restore the USSR. To restore the past with the same ideology of the last century: the division of Europe into spheres of influence, disrespect for the sovereignty of nations and their territorial integrity, strict нет (‘no’) to human rights, freedom of expression, independent media. And that is certainly not the way to ‘be open’. …”

https://www.zeit.de/politik/ausland/2021-06/gitanas-nauseda-president-lithuania-vladimir-putin-crimea-english?utm_referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lrp.lt


_______________



COVID in the Baltics 


- 39 in Estonia  (37 last week)

-40 in Latvia    (125 last week)

- 30 in Lithuania (58 last week)

(BNN)

https://bnn-news.com/latest-covid-19-cases-in-baltics-40-in-latvia-30-in-lithuania-39-in-estonia-226234



“Koroonaviiruse andmestik.” - Eesti Terviseamet


“Professor selgitab, millisel juhul ootab ees kolmas laine.” - Postimees


“Estonia likely to miss EU's September vaccination target of 70 %.” - Politico


“Venemaalt toodi Eestisse 32 haigusjuhtu, neist neli olid seotud jalgpalli EM-iga.” - ERR


“EU COVID travel certificates go into effect.” - Politico-Europe


“Security flaws already uncovered in EU vaccination passport.” - DW


“Moscow, St. Petersburg Report Record Daily Coronavirus Death Tolls.” - Moscow Times






— Friday 2. July —



Tallinna saabusid tänavused esimesed kruiisituristid

(ERR)

“Saksa kruiisifirmad TUI Cruises ja MSC Cruises on alustanud kruiisireiside pakkumist Läänemerel ning reede hommikul tõi laev ‘Mein Schiff 1’ Tallinnasse tänavused esimesed kruiisituristid.”

https://www.err.ee/1608265899/galerii-tallinna-saabusid-tanavused-esimesed-kruiisituristid



Laev 'Mein Schiff 1' 



Selgus Eesti koondis Tokyo olümpiaks

(ERR)

“Eesti Olümpiakomitee täitevkomitee kinnitas reedel e-koosolekul Eesti koondise Tokyo olümpiamängudeks. Kinnitatud koondisse kuuluvad 33 sportlast 14 spordialalt ja 48-liikmeline tugipersonali koosseis.”

https://sport.err.ee/1608266001/selgus-eesti-koondis-tokyo-olumpiaks




Euroopa Kosmoseagentuuri tähelendurite konkursil osales 57 eestlast

(Novaator)

“18. juunil lõppenud Euroopa Kosmoseagentuuri (ESA) astronaudikonkursile esitasid esialgsete numbrite kohaselt avalduse rohkem kui 22,000 inimest. Eestist oli kandideerijaid kokku 57, sealhulgas 35 meest ja 22 naist.”

https://novaator.err.ee/1608263442/euroopa-kosmoseagentuuri-tahelendurite-konkursil-osales-57-eestlast



“57 Estonians participate in European Space Agency's recruitment call for astronauts.” - The Baltic Times


“22,000 apply to join European Space Agency's astronaut corps.” - Space,com




Tallinna korteri ruutmeetri hind kerkis ajaloo kõrgeima tasemeni

(Kodustiil)

“Juunis langes Tallinna kinnisvaratehingute arv 17 protsenti, kuid korteri keskmine ruutmeetri hind kerkis 2302 euroni, mis on ajaloo kõrgeim tase, analüüsib Baltimaade suurim kinnisvarafirma 1Partner Maa-ameti statistikat.”

https://kodustiil.postimees.ee/7283702/tallinna-korteri-ruutmeetri-hind-kerkis-ajaloo-korgeima-tasemeni#_ga=2.85632795.384353463.1625099648-17610518.1623280166



“Tallinna kesklinnas töötaja võiks üürikorteri asemel eelistada hotelli.” - Postimees




Belarus using migrants to attack EU

(EU Observer)

“Lithuania has become a new "eastern front-line" for irregular migration, after Belarus began "weaponising" people in its clash with the EU, Lithuania's foreign ministry has said. The number of migrants crossing to Lithuania jumped eight-fold in the first half of this year, with some 600 cases recorded so far in 2021 and 412 cases in June alone. By comparison, there were 74 in 2020 and just 37 in 2019.”

https://euobserver.com/world/152305



“Is Belarus facilitating illegal migration to Lithuania?” - Euronews 


“Lithuania's State Border Guard Service has called for declaring a state of emergency over the growing influx of illegal migrants from Belarus.” - Delfi


“Estonia is ready to assist Lithuania to counter migration pressure coming from Belarus.” - ERR


“Piiriületus Narvas on kasvanud aastaga kolm korda.” - ERR




Oldest known Black Death victim found in northern Latvia

(New Scientist)

“The bacterium behind the Black Death, which wrought devastation in medieval times, has been found in the skull of a man who lived 5000 years ago in what is now Latvia, making it the earliest known plague strain. … “The individual does in fact overlap with the Neolithic decline and very likely died from the plague infection. We know that large settlements, trade and movement happened in this period and human interaction is therefore still a very plausible cause of the spread of plague in Europe at this time …”

https://www.newscientist.com/article/2282393-earliest-known-bubonic-plague-strain-found-in-5000-year-old-skull/




Soome parlament kiitis heaks uued piiriületamise eeskirjad

(ERR)

“Soome parlament kiitis reedel heaks uued piiriületamise eeskirjad, mis võimaldavad madala koroonaviiruse tasemega riikidest pärit inimestel ilma piiranguteta Soome sõita.  Soome peab madala riskitasemega neid riike, kus nakatumisnäitaja on maksimaalselt 25 juhtumit 100 000 elaniku kohta viimase kahe nädala jooksul. Näiteks Eesti puhul oli see reedel 28.”

https://www.err.ee/1608266115/soome-parlament-kiitis-heaks-uued-piiriuletamise-eeskirjad




Politics: Henn Põlluaas’s presidential road reaches first milestone

(Postimees)

“EKRE leader Martin Helme said in May that he has in his head a roadmap that will see Põlluaas elected Estonia’s sixth president. Helme claims he is making good progress a month later. There is no serious competition to speak of after long-time favorite, Center Party chair Jüri Ratas said he does not plan to run. …”

https://news.postimees.ee/7284228/polluaas-presidential-road-reaches-first-milestone



“Põlluaas (EKRE) pidas presidendikampaania hakatuseks programmilise kõne.” - Postimees


“EKRE gains almost 1,000 members in six months.” - ERR




Systemic trust in standards regarding buildings, pipelines, bridges

(Christian Science Monitor)

“Trust-based societies, according to scholar Francis Fukuyama, share ‘a set of moral values in such a way as to create regular expectations of regular and honest behavior.’ One good example is the small Baltic state of Estonia. After suffering a massive cyberattack from Russia in 2007, it has built up civic resiliency in its citizens to safeguard infrastructure. Whether it is trains, cars, electricity, or digital networks, says Estonian President Kersti Kaljulaid, society needs to have trust “because we have standards which we can trust.”

https://www.csmonitor.com/Commentary/the-monitors-view/2021/0701/Systemic-trust-in-buildings-pipelines-bridges









— Thursday 1. July —



Ühendekspeditsioonivägi tugevdab Läänemere regiooni kaitset

(Postimees)

“Augustis algava Vene Föderatsiooni suurõppuse Zapad 2021 kontekstis on vajalik oma lähiriikidega arutada ühiseid tegevusi lisaks koostööle NATO-s ja Euroopa Liidus. Ühendekspeditsiooniväe formaat on selle jaoks väga sobilik, sest selle riikidel on ühised julgeoleku väljakutsed ja soov meie regiooni selgete tegudega tugevamaks muuta,» ütles kaitseminister Laanet.”

“Kohtumisel olid Ühendekspeditsiooniväe liikmesriigid – Eesti, Läti, Leedu, Holland, Taani, Ühendkuningriik, Island, Norra, Rootsi ja Soome – üksmeelel, et lähiajal Läänemere regioonis toimuvat Vene Föderatsiooni suurõppust ja teisi Venemaa sõjalisi tegevusi regioonis jälgitakse hoolega ning neile ollakse valmis neile reageerima.”

https://www.postimees.ee/7283844/laanet-uhendekspeditsioonivagi-tugevdab-laanemere-regiooni-kaitset



“Russia Expands Unit Integration with Belarusian and Serbian Militaries.” - ISW


“Russian Military Prepares for Zapad 2021, Heavy Armed Forces Stay Close to Ukraine.” - Jamestown Org.


“Zapad 2021 and the Future of Russia's Force Presence in Belarus.” - CSIS


“Zapad 2021 to demonstrate readiness to protect independence of Belarus, Russia.” - Belta




The Reset of U.S.-EU Relations and the Baltic States

(FPRI - June 2021)

“After four years of troubled transatlantic relations during the Trump presidency, the US and the Baltic states should strengthen the US-European ties, both inside and outside the NATO framework. While former US President Donald Trump’s rhetoric about the conditionality of US support was worrying for the Baltic countries, there were no substantial changes in the US-Baltic relations during the Trump administration. However, overall US-European relations degraded dramatically and were put under a serious strain, as the 45th US president referred to the Europeans as foes on trade and allegedly considered US withdrawal from NATO. During the first months of his presidency, Joe Biden has reaffirmed his strong commitment to the Alliance.”

https://www.fpri.org/article/2021/06/the-reset-of-the-us-eu-relations-and-the-baltic-states/




Kaljulaid: Our connected world needs a trusted architecture

(Atlantic Council)

“Kaljulaid spoke about the concept of “trusted connectivity”—making sure critical digital and physical infrastructure linking those robots and underpinning national economies is built by democratic allies and partners in close collaboration with the private sector—alongside Anne Neuberger, deputy national security advisor for cyber and emerging technology in the Biden administration.”

https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/new-atlanticist/estonian-president-our-connected-world-needs-a-trusted-architecture/

And:

https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/event/securing-digital-infrastructure-in-an-era-of-strategic-competition-with-china/




Soomlased on üllatavalt vaesed, kuid siiski eestlastest rikkamad

(Ärileht)

“Võrreldes oma läänenaabrite rootslastega, kel on keskmiselt 336 000 dollari väärtuses kinnisvara, aktsiaid ning raha, on soomlastel umbes kaks korda vähem vara, vaid 167,000 dollarit. Seevastu eestlased on omakorda soomlastest märkimisväärselt vähem vara. Keskmiselt on ühel eestlasel 78 000 dollarit. Küll aga edestab Eesti napilt Lätit ja Leedut. Venelasi edestavad eestlased seevastu selgemalt, vahe on pea kolmekordne.”

https://arileht.delfi.ee/artikkel/93894481/raport-soomlased-on-ullatavalt-vaesed-kuid-siiski-eestlastest-rikkamad




Kaja Kallas arutas Jaapani välisministriga digikoostööd

(Postimees)

“Peaminister Kaja Kallas kohtus täna Jaapani välisministri Toshimitsu Motegiga, kellega arutas digikoostööd ja Eesti ettevõtjate huvi Jaapani turu vastu.”

https://www.postimees.ee/7284007/kaja-kallas-arutas-jaapani-valisministriga-digikoostood



“Jaapaniga saab koostööd tihendada digisetoris, põllunduses ja tööstuses.” - ERR




Siberisse küüditatud vanaisade lapselapsed on kõrgemalt haritud

(Novaator)

“Kõige enam haritud olid need vastanud, kelle mõlemad vanaisad olid olnud valgekraed ning ka kelle vanemad olid mõlemad kõrgharitud. Sel juhul omas 65 protsenti vastanutest kõrghariduse.”

https://novaator.err.ee/1608258123/siberisse-kuuditatud-vanaisade-lapselapsed-on-korgemalt-haritud




Estonia to begin documentation of the history of digital state

(ERR)

“The history of the formation of the digital state over the period 1991-2016, that is the first 25 years, will be documented. Altogether 60 biographical interviews will be conducted, from which high-quality video and audio files will be recorded, which will be freely available to all interested parties in the future - at least through the National Archives.”

https://news.err.ee/1608262704/estonia-to-start-storing-history-of-digital-state




Estonia’s shortage of family practitioners

(BNN)

“Right now, the Estonia Health Board is looking for new family doctors in the capital Tallinn, in the towns of Keila and Elva and two are needed in Valga, in southern Estonia. Therefore a total of 8,700 Estonians are without a family doctor. … 48 % of doctors are over 60, 11 % are over 70. A large number of specialists continue to work into retirement age and until they pass away.”

https://bnn-news.com/estonias-shortage-of-family-practitioners-increases-226201








— Wednesday 30. June —



Kui kallis on puhata perega Eestimaal?

(ERR)

“Võtsime võrdluse aluseks suve ilmselt magusaima nädalavahetuse, mil kõik puhkavad, 16.-18. juuli ehk reedest pühapäevani. Otsisime majutust nendeks kaheks ööks kahele täiskasvanule ja kahele lapsele Booking.com vahendusplatvormi kaudu. Üle Eesti on selleks ajaks saadaval veel 850 majutuskohta, mille võimalused ja hinnad on väga erinevad.”

https://www.err.ee/1608259959/ulevaade-kui-kallis-on-puhata-perega-eestimaal



“How expensive is a family holiday in Estonia?” - ERR




Eesti suurvaldadel on veeprobleem. Elanikel palutakse vett säästa

(Ärileht)

“Eilsel Viimsi valla ja vallarahva kohtumisel märgiti, et viimasel kümnendil on kinnisvaraarendusi liialt soodustatud. Samal ajal pole piisavalt tegeletud taristuga, et tagada põuastel suvedel piisav veevarustus. Sama laua taga istus ka Viimsi Vesi AS-i esindaja, kelle seisukoht liigsete kinnisvaraarenduste kohta oli sama mis teistel kohaletulnutel. Ta märkis, et kui ehitada probleemiga võitlemiseks suurem veevõrgustik, tõuseb ka vee hind, mis on juba praegu üks Eesti kõrgemaid.”

https://arileht.delfi.ee/artikkel/93884795/strong-eesti-suurvaldadel-on-tosine-veeprobleem-elanikel-palutakse-vett-saasta-strong




Terviseamet kannab maha ilmselt kõik külmlaos olnud vaktsiinid ja ravimid

(ERR | Postimees)

“Terviseamet kannab ohutuse huvides maha ilmselt kõik rikki läinud külmlaos olnud vaktsiinid ja ravimid. Terviseameti ladudes tõusis möödunud nädalal temperatuur 10 kraadi lubatust kõrgemaks, mille tõttu võis kannatada lao külmaruumides säilitatavate vaktsiinide ja ravimite kvaliteet. Temperatuuri kõikumine ei puudutanud terviseameti -20- ja -70-kraadiseid autonoomseid külmkappe.”

https://www.err.ee/1608263550/terviseamet-kannab-maha-ilmselt-koik-kulmlaos-olnud-vaktsiinid-ja-ravimid

https://www.postimees.ee/7283027/harma-toenaoliselt-kantakse-maha-koik-terviseameti-kulmlaos-asunud-vaktsiinid



“Terviseameti külmruumides on nüüd ööpäevaringne valve.” - Postimees


“100,000 vaccine doses perish after Health Board warehouse malfunction.” - Postimees


“Estonia fridge failure destroys COVID shots.” - Reuters




Kaljulaid to become UN global advocate for rights of women and children

(Baltic Times)

“Kaljulaid's focus as the global advocate on EWEC will concentrate on three key issues -- reducing maternal mortality, ensuring adequate food supply and innovation. "In these areas, too, the most urgent issue today is reducing the impact of the virus crisis. In addition to direct damage to health, we can see how the broader impact of the virus, through overload of the health care system, gaps in education and disruptions in standard supply chains and many other issues, are once again hitting hardest those who are most vulnerable. Meeting the goals set for 2030 is becoming increasingly difficult, but we must pursue them nonetheless," Kaljulaid said, adding that she sees the role of the global advocate as that of a network creator and leader.”

https://www.baltictimes.com/estonian_president_to_become_un_global_advocate_for_rights_of_women__children/#




Belarusians Beginning to Overcome Soviet Mentality

(Window on Eurasia)

“In many respects, Belarusians have made more progress in escaping from Soviet mindsets than any other people in the region except for the Estonians, Latvians and Lithuanians. What the last 30 years have shown is that “it is not difficult to establish” democratic institutions “but a democratic political culture develops only after decades or even centuries.”

http://windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2021/06/more-than-most-post-soviet-nations.html



“Will stricter Western sanctions push Belarus toward Russia?” - Lithuanian Tribune


“Lukashenko congratulates China on 100th anniversary of Communist Party.” - Belta


“Putin: Belarus is Russia's closest ally.” - Belta









— Russia —



Vladimir Putin lubas, et ta suurimad saavutused on alles ees

(Postimees)

“Vene president Vladimir Putin vastas täna pärast mullust koroonaviirusest tingitud pausi taas ligi neli tundi kestnud televisiooni otsesaates kodanike küsimustele.”

https://maailm.postimees.ee/7282625/putin-lubas-et-ta-suurimad-saavutused-on-alles-ees#_ga=2.178037799.384353463.1625099648-17610518.1623280166



“Putini väitel on vaenulik Ukraina juhtkond, mitte rahvas.” - ERR


“О чем Владимир Путин переговорил со своим народом.” - Kommersant


“Direct Line with Vladimir Putin” is a carefully stage-managed event.” - BNE


“Putin allkirjastas Nõukogude Liidu võidu eitamise keelu seaduse.” - ERR


“Putin Vows 'Comprehensive Assistance' To Embattled Lukashenka Regime.” - RFERL


“Why Putin dare not abandon Belarus dictator Lukashenka.” - Atlantic Council


“Message to Germany’s Next Chancellor: Be Tough on Putin.” - CEPA




Venemaal otsiti siseministrit uurinud ajakirjanike kodud läbi

(Postimees)

“Moskva politseinikud otsisid läbi kolme Proekti ajakirjaniku kodud ja viisid nad ülekuulamisele mõned tunnid enne Vene siseministri Vladimir Kolokoltsevi varasid uuriva loo avalikustamist.”

https://maailm.postimees.ee/7282524/venemaal-otsiti-siseministrit-uurinud-ajakirjanike-kodud-labi#_ga=2.89853849.384353463.1625099648-17610518.1623280166



“Vene võimud otsisid läbi korruptsioonist kirjutanud ajakirjanike korterid.” - ERR




HMS Defender Incident: What happened and are there political ramifications?

(Russia Matters)

“On June 23, the HMS Defender—a British Type 45 destroyer—was involved in a confrontation with the Russian military while sailing near the Crimean Peninsula. The ship was in the Black Sea to participate in NATO’s Sea Breeze exercise. … Approximately 20 Russian aircraft, including a Su-24 bomber, a Su-30 fighter, and a Be-12 amphibious aircraft flew near the British ship. … Vladimir Putin described the incident as a provocation that brought the confrontation to a new level.”

https://russiamatters.org/analysis/hms-defender-incident-what-happened-and-what-are-political-ramifications




EU Leaders Should Only Meet Putin Bilaterally, Estonia Says

(Bloomberg)

“Summits should be withheld because ‘Georgia is partially occupied and Ukraine is partially occupied,’ the Baltic country’s president, Kersti Kaljulaid, told Bloomberg TV in an interview on Tuesday in New York. ‘Nothing has changed,’ while a summit would give an image as if things have returned to business as usual.”

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-06-29/eu-leaders-should-meet-putin-bilaterally-estonia-says





Cybersecurity: Russian GRU Conducting Global Brute Force Campaign

(Joint Advisory by NSA, CISA, FBI, and NCSC)

“Russian General Staff Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU) 85th Main Special Service Center (GTsSS), military unit 26165, used a Kubernetes® cluster to conduct widespread, distributed, and anonymized brute force access attempts against hundreds of government and private sector targets worldwide. … the capability has predominantly focused on entities in the U.S. and Europe. … These efforts are still ongoing.”

https://media.defense.gov/2021/Jul/01/2002753896/-1/-1/1/CSA_GRU_GLOBAL_BRUTE_FORCE_CAMPAIGN_UOO158036-21.PDF



“Moscow denies US, British hacking allegations.” - The Hill




In a lengthy manifesto, Russia’s top diplomat accused the West of hypocrisy

(Politico-Europe)

“In his article, Lavrov bashed EU leaders as little more than Biden’s backup singers, who were handed their song sheets during meetings of the G7, at NATO headquarters and in Brussels prior to the Biden-Putin summit in Geneva. And he complained that U.S. officials immediately after Geneva began asserting that they had set new demands for Moscow and Russia would face increased pressure, including further sanctions, if it did not comply.”

“In accusing the West of hypocrisy in trying to dictate its worldview to Moscow and Beijing, Lavrov repeated false accusations, such as that the U.S., NATO and the EU supported a coup in Ukraine in 2014. …”

https://www.politico.eu/article/russian-foreign-minister-sergey-lavrov-called-eu-biden-choir-europe-insulted/




The Law, The Rights And The Rules

(Russia in Global Affairs)

By Sergey Lavrov

“… Moreover, it is an aggressive Russophobic minority that increasingly sets the EU’s policy, as confirmed by the EU Summit in Brussels on June 24 and 25, 2021, where the future of relations with Russia was on the agenda. The idea voiced by Angela Merkel and Emmanuel Macron to hold a meeting with Vladimir Putin was killed before it saw the light of day. Observers noted that the Russia-US Summit in Geneva was tantamount to a go-ahead by the United States to have this meeting, but the Baltic states, siding with Poland, cut short this “uncoordinated” attempt by Berlin and Paris, while the Ukrainian Foreign Ministry summoned the German and French ambassadors to explain their governments’ actions.”

https://eng.globalaffairs.ru/articles/the-law-the-rights-and-the-rules/




Putin Tightens Internet Control

(RFERL)

“Russian President Vladimir Putin has signed into law a bill that obliges foreign IT companies to set up local units or face penalties including a possible ban as Moscow continues to try and tighten its control over the flow of information on the Internet.”

https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-internet-bill-control/31336030.html



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