Powered By Blogger

01 May, 2020


Giant new Russian cathedral outside Moscow glorifies Putin and Stalin
(The Guardian - 27. April)
“Largely, the Resurrection of Christ Cathedral is a monument to the Soviet victory in the second world war. The diameter of the drum under the main cupola will measure 19.45 metres to signify the year the war ended, and a “road of memory” will have 1,418 steps, corresponding to the number of days the Soviet Union fought in the war. Its main steps are reportedly forged from metal salvaged from Nazi military hardware.”



Moscow News Agency | Reuters | 28. April 2020



COVID-19 Eestis
Viimati uuendatud: 1. mai 2020
[Saaremaa 314; Harjumaa 285; Võrumaa 66; jne.]














__________

Friday 1. May
__________ 


Lessons For The World On How Estonia’s Digital State Is Coping With Coronavirus
(Forbes)
“Coronavirus is shaking the world out of all sorts of complacencies. Governments’ capacity – or lack of it – is suddenly under the microscope, which is making the case for digital government reforms in the image of Estonia not just attractive, which they have always been, but vital.”











EU citizens struggle to claim UK benefits during coronavirus crisis
(Politico-Europe)
“The issue … is the so-called right to reside requirement. This stipulates EU migrants who have lived in the U.K. less than five years must prove they are looking for work, are self-employed, a jobseeker or a student, or have sufficient resources to support themselves and their families. As of the end of March, nearly 1.3 million Europeans had been granted pre-settled status by the U.K. government and so could be at risk of not qualifying for support during the pandemic.”



Intervjuu: Kersti Kaljulaid
(Postimees)



Opinion: Sweden Isn’t a Miracle Coronavirus Model
(Bloomberg)
“The country’s lockdown model is being lauded by the WHO, but it’s a unique case whose death rate is much worse than those of its neighbors.”

Pronkssõdur läbis kapitaalremondi
(ERR)
“Vene saatkonna tellimusel remonditi Tallinna Kaitseväe kalmistul asuv Pronkssõdur. "Vabastaja monument restaureeriti," ütles Venemaa suursaadik Aleksandr Petrov ERR-i venekeelsetele uudistele. Lisaks restaureeriti ka 50 samal kalmistul asuvat, Teises maailmasõja hukkunud punaarmeelase hauakivi. Tegemist oli tööde esimese etapiga ning edaspidi restaureeritakse ka ülejäänud hauatähised. "See on meie otsene kohus - kaitsta nende mälestust," lisas suursaadik Petrov.”

__________

Thursday 30. April
__________


Shock Doctrine in Action
by Aro Velmet, Visegrad Insight
“Estonia’s response to the COVID-19 crisis has been remarkably successful. Yet not all of the measures taken by the government during the state of emergency have (been) received with equal praise. ”
  • “… funding a new oil shale processing plant (costing 125 million euros). … the plant would jeopardise Estonia’s commitments to climate neutrality by 2050 according to the Stockholm Environmental Institute.”
  • A new law on visas … that allows for foreigners’ visas to be cancelled if their employment contracts expire or are terminated. The new law applies even to foreigners with long term visas …”
  • Payments for pensions … The bill making contributions to pension funds voluntary was passed in parliament in January but president Kersti Kaljulaid refused to sign the bill, arguing that it was unconstitutional.”



Estonia: Foreign hackers breached local email provider
(ZDNet)
“Hackers hijacked a small number of Mail.ee accounts "belonging to persons of interest to a foreign country."



Western Information Offensive Against Russia and its Allies
(CEPA)
“From some policy circles in Washington to the halls of the European Union, there is an abiding fear of becoming “propagandists” ourselves — even if we make a point of sticking to facts.”





__________

Wednesday 29. April
__________


Ukrainians migrating to agriculture
by Ülle Harju, Postimees
“Ukrainians who stayed in Estonia when the coronavirus crisis began and whose work permits are about to expire or who have lost their job due to the crisis are migrating to agriculture.”
“Ukrainians are not quick to return home and agree to all manner of training. From what they say, their outlook in Ukraine is dismal. A job that pays €1,000 after taxes in Estonia would only net them €200 in Ukraine.”



Ukrainlased murravad põllumajandusse
(Postimees)
“Eestisse jäänud ukrainlased, kel lõpeb tööluba või kes on kriisi tõttu tööst ilma jäänud, murravad tööle põllumajandusse. Neid tiivustab tagant võõrtööjõu eriluba põllumajandusettevõtetele.”







Balti riikide välisministrid arutasid piiride koordineeritud avamist
(Postimees)
“… ja Balti riikide vahelist koostööd.”









Putin has just made two huge mistakes - timing couldn’t be worse
(Washington Post)
“… when it reacted to falling oil prices … The Kremlin’s second big mistake was to allow its propaganda machine to project an aura of invincibility even as the covid-19 tsunami was spreading across Russia.”









Russia’s Armed Forces Test and Refine Electronic Warfare Capability
(Jamestown Org.)
“Prior to the reforms initiated in the fall of 2008, the military’s existing EW capabilities were disparate, rudimentary and lacking in investment. But as a result of the continued efforts to modernize the Armed Forces, EW became an organic high-technology-based feature of Russian military approaches to modern warfare. This capability is now being further tested in conflicts and exercises, with refinements benefiting from employing artificial intelligence (AI) and exploring ways to further EW capacity.”





__________

Tuesday 28. April
__________


Avalikud jaanilõkked on see aasta keelatud - Jüri Ratas intervjuu
(Postimees)
“Jah, kui me räägime oma hoovis või oma kinnistul jaanilõkke tegemisest, siis seda ei ole kuidagi tõesti reguleeritud, et seal tohib olla ainult pereliikmeid või ainult suguvõsa või sõpruskond. Aga ka siin kehtib kaine ja talupoja mõistuslik lähenemine, et me väga suuri jaanilõkkeid rahva mõttes see aasta ei korralda. Avalikud jaanilõkked on see aasta keelatud.”




Active combat training of Spring Storm military exercise begins
(Baltic Times)
“The main trainees of the Spring Storm exercise are units trained on the basis of the Kuperjanov Infantry Battalion and the Viru Infantry Battalion. During the field exercise, the 1st Infantry Brigade, the main strength of which will consist of the Scouts Battalion and NATO allied battle group will play the role of the enemy.”



Denmark approves start of €7 billion underwater tunnel across Baltic Sea
(Euronews)
“Danish MPs have given the green light to the construction of the Fehmarnbelt underwater tunnel which will reduce travel time between the country and Germany to just a few minutes. Work on the Danish side is now expected to start on January 1, 2021, and the tunnel — known as the Fehmarnbelt link — is now forecast to open in mid-2029 …”
“The 18-kilometer tunnel will link northern Germany to the Danish island of Lolland which are separated by the Fehmarn Belt — a strait in the western part of the Baltic Sea.”



Coronavirus threatens Russia's closed ‘nuclear cities’
(The Guardian)
“The head of Russia’s state-run nuclear corporation has expressed concern about the spread of the new coronavirus to three “nuclear cities”, including one that houses a top-secret research institute that helped develop the Soviet atomic bomb. … “This [pandemic] creates a direct threat to our nuclear towns. The situation in Sarov, Elektrostal [and] Desnogorsk is today particularly alarming.” - Rosatom chief Alexei Likhachev







Fearing Belarus’ nuclear plant, Lithuania asks for US support
(LRT | Baltic Times)
“Lithuania has asked the US to support its opposition to the Belarusian nuclear plant under construction some 50 kilometres from Vilnius.”



Chernobyl fires still burning on anniversary of accident
(Deutsche Welle)
“Firefighters have been fighting the forest fires since they broke out at the start of April. They have been raging largely around the sealed-off zone near the Chernobyl plant. … Around 11.5 thousand hectares have been destroyed by the fires.”










__________

Monday 27. April
__________


Russia’s Arctic Development Poses Risks for Combating Climate Change in the Baltics
(FPRI)
“Russian claim of ownership of the Northern Sea Route could also set a dangerous precedent for the Baltic region. Russia bases its continental shelf ambitions in the Arctic and waterway ambitions in the Bering Strait on historical legacy arguments, undermining the rule-based global order. Russia claims that seas stretching well beyond it’s exclusive economic zone towards the Arctic were historically Russian territories, as is the Northern Sea Route. Adopting continental shelf claims based on historical legacy and not on international agreements are not in the interest of the Baltics, because this sets a dangerous precedent for territorial sovereignty. Following similar principles, land grabs could be justified on historical legacy arguments. Moreover, contestation of the waterways and territories of the Arctic are very likely to affect the Baltic states through NATO defence alliance, as five members of the Arctic Council are NATO members. If there were to be a military conflict between any of those states and Russia, this would automatically involve the Baltic States. Although such a scenario is unlikely, the more likely possibility, according to the Norwegian Ministry of Defense, is that NATO conflict with Russia in another part of the world could be transferred to the Arctic.”



Coronavirus Outbreak Puts Russian Jails Under Severe Threat
(Warsaw Institute)
“… activists warn that over 800,000 people are being held in Russian incarceration facilities. Most of the country’s inmates are serving terms in prisons, yet more often they are being kept in penal colonies throughout the country, a Soviet legacy of gulags, or forced-labor camps. These are most susceptible to an outbreak. Whilst cells and rooms are overcrowded, a prison with 1,000 prisoners generally has just one doctor.”



__________
________
__





24 April, 2020


COVID-19 Eestis
Viimati uuendatud: 24. aprill 2020
[Saaremaa 561; Harjumaa 536; Võrumaa 82; jne.]








President Kersti Kaljulaid appoints Raul Siem minister of foreign trade and IT.
Photo: Mattias Tamme | President.ee







__________

Friday 24. April
__________ 


French NATO force traverses Europe to Estonia amid many challenges
(ERR)
“… The decision was made to transport equipment and four heavy vehicles by rail rather than road, with most personnel flying in separately.”
“The equipment took almost a week to arrive … with challenges along the way including changes in rail track gauge on reaching the Lithuanian border, and variations in European countries' coronavirus restrictions.”
“The difference in rail gauge in the Baltic States and the rest of Europe also had to be negotiated, with the entire complement of equipment having to be lifted from one train to another at Šestokai in Lithuania …”



Coronavirus delivers a 'moment of truth' on the meaning of the EU
(The Guardian)
“The EU’s anxious debate over the bloc’s economic response to the coronavirus pandemic is at heart about the nature and competing visions of the union. … The question being posed by events is whether there is enough of a sense of kinship among EU citizens for national governments to back the most radical of the burden-sharing plans proposed to rebuild the eurozone economy as one. … we are approaching what Emmanuel Macron has described as a moment of truth.”
“The European economy is in a slow-motion car crash with the coronavirus. Initial impact has been made. The full scale of the damage will not be clear for months to come.”












In a crisis, a fumbling America confirms Europe’s worst fears
(War on the Rocks)
“In some ways, the Trump administration’s response to the novel coronavirus epidemic and later pandemic was predictable. As one German analyst we interviewed remarked, Trump’s handling of the crisis “has only confirmed what we in Europe already knew.”
“However, as the center of the pandemic shifts from Europe to the United States, there have been aspects of America’s response that Europeans have found to be both deeply disheartening and alarming. Irrespective of who sits in the Oval Office, Europeans tend to look to the United States in a crisis because of its unique and longstanding ability to bring the world together. … Beyond the Trump administration’s abdication of global leadership, Europeans have been disturbed to discover that their supposed close relationship with the United States counts for little.”






__________

Thursday 23. April
__________


Coronavirus Pandemic Leads to Spike in Disinformation Directed at US, NATO in Europe
(Military,com)
“There have been 807 cases of false or misleading information about the virus, much of it focused on Lithuania, since February, according to an analysis by the Lithuanian military's strategic communication department.”










Teadlased näevad kliimamuutustes ohtu metsade säilimisele
(Novaator)
“Kõrgemad temperatuurid, vähem sademeid ja tugevamad tuuled – kõige sellega tuleb hakata arvestama parasvöötmelistes metsades, tõdevad teadlased. Kliimamuutuste tõttu võime tulevikus näha ka Eesti metsades senisest sagedamini nii metsapõlenguid kui ka tormide laastamistööd.”






__________

Wednesday 22. April
__________


Valitsuskomisjon avaldas kriisist väljumise kava
(Postimees)
“Eriolukorra valitsuskomisjon kiitis heaks kriisist väljumise strateegia kava. Nüüd esitatakse see riigikogule ja partneritele ettepanekute tegemiseks ning valitsus kinnitab strateegia pärast arutelusid järgmisel nädalal.”














'Malign actor' poses as NATO chief, emails Lithuania saying troops are pulling out
(Deutsche Welle)
"Fake news like this piece are aimed at sowing distrust in our alliance partners and NATO unity.”  - Defense Minister Raimundas Karoblis








Sweden's coronavirus strategy: Right or wrong?
(Euronews)
“Sweden's government has banned gatherings of more than 50 people, stopped visits to retirement homes, and advised Swedes to work from home and avoid bars and restaurants. But on the streets of Malmo on Saturday, there were still plenty of people out and about.”





Navigating Covid-19 in the Digital Republic of Estonia
(Harvard Business Review)
“President Kersti Kaljulaid tells us how Estonia’s e-Government is weathering the coronavirus pandemic.”

















__________

Tuesday 21. April
__________


RMK kaasab kogukonda vaid näiliselt
(Postimees)
“Riigimetsa Majandamise Keskus (RMK) täidab enda kinnitusel kohustust kaasata kogukond kodulähedase riigimetsa majandamisse, kuid loobub haruharva inimeste palvel metsa mahavõtmisest ja keskkonnaministeerium sõdib omavalitsustele raiepiirangute õiguse andmise vastu.”



Meeting the Interests of NATO’s North-Eastern Flank
(ICDS)
“While the countries of NATO’s north-eastern flank—Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland—are correctly putting emphasis in their security policy on strengthening deterrence, they need to take a more proactive stance on arms control.”




The Current Status of Transportation Infrastructure in the Baltics
(FPRI)
“In the Baltic States, ensuring military mobility and the secure flow of goods and services remains a critical and challenging dilemma. The Baltics’ geography leaves them relatively isolated from the rest of continental Europe, as does the predominantly east-west oriented transportation infrastructure that remains a legacy of the Soviet era. For economic purposes, the north-south highway route from Warsaw to Tallinn is the only land route for European freight, consumer goods and travelers. For military purposes, this route, which runs through the critical Suwałki Gap chokepoint, is a logistical problem for NATO troop and supply transport.”
“The Defender Europe-20 exercises scheduled for this year, though canceled because of the novel coronavirus pandemic, demonstrate an understanding by the US that operations in the Baltic theater will be complicated by the Baltic states’ geographic and infrastructural isolation from the rest of NATO.”



Russia launches 'genocide' probe into Finn actions in Karelian WW2 camps
(Yle)
"Antti Laine, an academic specialising in the occupation of eastern Karelia, says it is not surprising or new that Russia is investigating what it calls a ‘genocide’. It’s an age-old story, which bubbles up in a similar way from one year to the next," said Laine. "It is about the Soviet Union’s fight against fascism, in which Finland was the fascist enemy.”
“Laine says many of the tropes blaming others are pushed in modern Russia because that is one way to boost Putin’s regime. "This is part of a process that is linked to the strengthening of powers in conjunction with the recent constitutional changes. It goes with Putin’s move to seek another term in office. In general it is linked to the current political situation in Russia: there is a rewriting of history going on right now."



Russia Passes Dual Citizenship Law, Hoping to Add 10M Citizens
(The Moscow Times)
“… primarily from Russian-speaking populations in the former Soviet republics, to obtain Russian passports as the country tries to fix its demographic crisis.”





__________

Monday 20. April
__________


Are The Baltic States Immune To China's Ambitions?
(CEPA)
“How benign are Beijing’s intentions in the region?”
“For the Baltic States, especially worrying are Chinese attempts to take over large strategic infrastructural objects, where China has a particular interest in developing its Belt and Road Initiative, its signature foreign policy initiative, involving over US $1 trillion in investments. The BRI is aimed at reviving and extending trade routes with Europe and, specifically, to open up a transportation channel from the Pacific to the Baltic Sea.”





Ratas: Ida-Viru maakond on saanud väga tugevasti pihta
(Postimees)
“Nädalaga kasvas Ida-Virumaal registreeritud töötute arv 167 inimese võrra ja ulatus esmaspäevase seisuga 7749 inimeseni.
Ida-Virumaa töötuse määr on kasvanud 12,7 protsendini, mis on võrdluses teiste maakondadega ülekaalukalt suurim. Tööpuuduse poolest teisel kohal oleval Valgamaal oli töötuse määr 9,5 protsenti, Eesti keskmine 7,2 protsenti. Iga kuues Eesti töötu on praegu Ida-Virumaa elanik.”




Kremlin’s Chaotic Actions and Clumsy Propaganda about Pandemic Infuriating Russians
(Window on Eurasia)
“Anyone who turns to the official coronavirus website (стопкоронавирус.рф/) will find not real information but the claims of agitators who “explain that things are in any case better with us than with them, that Russia pays doctors more than they get in the West, and that Russians must not in any case read or listen” to “slanderers” saying otherwise.”



__________
________
__